2025年初中英语新版七年级下册课文译文
Unit 1 Animal Friends
Section A, 1 b
Teacher: Listen up, everyone! Now, we're at the zoo to learn about different animals, from funny pandas and penguins to powerful lions and eagles, What's your favourite animal? Who likes the same animal? Make a group. Go and learn about them!Come back before 12 o'clock. Now let's go!
老师：大家听好了！现在，我们在动物园了解不同的动物，从有趣的熊猫和企鹅到强大的狮子和鹰，你最喜欢的动物是什么？谁喜欢同一种动物？组成一个小组。去了解他们吧！12点前回来。现在我们走吧！
Section A, 1 c
Yaming: I like monkeys.
Emma: Me too! Why do you like them, Yaming?
Yaming: Because they re really clever and funny. What about you, Chen jie?
Chen Jie: They're my favourite too.
Yaming:Great! Let's go and see them.
Chen Jie: Oh, look! A baby wolf and its mother! Do you like wolves, Emma?
Emma:No, don't. They're very dangerous.
Yaming:But I do. They're dangerous, but they take good care of their babies.
Emma: Look! The monkeys are over there.
Chen Jie: Wow! Aren't their faces interesting?
Yaming: Yes. They look like us!
亚明：我喜欢猴子。
埃玛：我也是！你为什么喜欢它们，亚明？
亚明：因为他们真的很聪明和有趣。你呢，陈杰？
陈杰：它们也是我最喜欢的。
亚明:太好了!我们去看看吧。
陈杰：哦，看！一只小狼和它的妈妈！艾玛，你喜欢狼吗？
艾玛:不,不。他们非常危险。
亚明：但是我喜欢。它们很危险，但它们会很好地照顾自己的孩子。
艾玛:看!猴子在那边。
陈杰：哇！他们的脸是不是很有趣？
亚明:是的。他们看起来像我们！
Section A, 2 a 2 c
Peter:The penguin is my favourite animal. What's your favourite animal, Fu Xing?
Fu Xing: I like penguins too. Why do you like them so much?
Peter:Because they're very cute!
Teng Fei: Yes, they look lovely. Let's go and see them.
Peter:Oh, there they are! They can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast. I like how they walk. It's funny!
Teng Fei: Yes, it is! Where are they from?
Fu Xing: Look here! It says they're from Antarctica. It's very cold there, so they often stand close together. It helps them keep warm.
Peter:They're so smart. What do they eat?
Teng Fei: Fish and small sea animals, I think.
Fu Xing: I have a fish sandwich ...
Teng Fei: Don't give them your sandwich! It's not good for them.
彼得：企鹅是我最喜欢的动物。福星，你最喜欢的动物是什么？
福星：我也喜欢企鹅。你为什么这么喜欢它们？
彼得：因为它们很可爱！
腾飞：是的，它们看起来很可爱。我们去看看吧。
彼得：哦，他们在那里！它们不能像其他鸟一样飞，但它们游得很快。我喜欢他们走路的样子。这很有趣!
腾飞：是啊！他们来自哪里？
福星：看这里！上面说他们来自南极洲。那里很冷，所以他们经常站得很近。这有助于它们保暖。
彼得：他们太聪明了。他们吃什么？
腾飞：我想是鱼和小海洋动物吧。
傅星：我有一个鱼肉三明治……
腾飞：别把你的三明治给他们！这对他们不好。
Section B 1 b
How are animals part of our lives?
Hi, I'm Malee and l live in Thailand!
The elephant is my favourite animal. l love elephants becauese they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here.The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water, They are great swimmers, They are also clever For example,they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants when they don't feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones.
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they re in danger.They live in forests,but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.Every elephant counts.
动物是如何成为我们生活的一部分的？
嗨，我是Malee，我住在泰国！
大象是我最喜欢的动物。我喜欢大象，因为它们既强壮又聪明。它们在这里也是好运的象征。大象是我们的国兽。3月13日，我们庆祝泰国大象日。
大象看起来和其他动物很不一样。它们很大。它们有大耳朵和长鼻子。他们可以用鼻子拿起和携带重的东西。
大象在某些方面和我们很像。他们很爱玩，喜欢在水里玩，他们是伟大的游泳运动员，他们也很聪明，例如，多年后，他们可以记住彼此，有食物和水的地方。大象也很善良。当其他大象感觉不舒服时，它们会照顾它们。大象也会帮助小象。
大象是泰国生活和文化的重要组成部分。然而，他们处于危险之中。他们生活在森林里，但是人们砍伐了太多的树木。人们也为了象牙而杀死大象。让我们保护森林，不买象牙制品。每头大象都很重要。
Reading Plus
The Amazing octopus
Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes!The smallest is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There was even an octopus over nine metres long!
The octopus's body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? These hearts work with different parts of the body.
Octopuses can also do many amazing things. They can change how they look. They can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other sea animals. Octopuses can also make ink. They keep it inside very small bags in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps octopuses to getaway fast. What's more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back!
Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it!
神奇的章鱼
在世界上许多神奇的动物中，很少有像章鱼这样奇怪和不寻常的。世界上大约有300种不同的章鱼，它们的大小也各不相同！最小的章鱼只有2.5厘米长，但有些章鱼可以长到5米多长。甚至还有一条超过九米长的章鱼！
章鱼的身体很有趣。所有的章鱼都有八条手臂。他们的大脑不仅长在脑袋里，还长在胳膊里！这有助于他们同时思考和做多件事。章鱼也可以装进很小的地方，因为它们没有骨头！你知道章鱼有三颗心吗？这些心脏与身体的不同部位一起工作。
章鱼还能做很多神奇的事情。他们可以改变自己的外表。它们可以改变自己的颜色和形状，看起来像植物或其他海洋动物。章鱼还能制造墨水。它们把它保存在身体里的小袋子里。当它们产生墨水时，墨水使其他动物很难看到它们。这有助于章鱼快速逃跑。更重要的是，当章鱼失去一只手臂时，它还能再长出来！
研究像章鱼这样神奇的动物很重要，因为我们可以从它们身上学到很多东西。但它们也向我们展示了大自然是多么美妙，以及为什么保护它很重要！
Unit 2 No Rules,No Order
Section A, 1 b
Part 1
Ms Brown: Mary, slow down! Don't run in the hallway, please.
Mary:I'm sorry! 1 don't want to be late.
Ms Brown: Sally, you know the rules. You can only wear the uniform in school. You can't wear that jacket here.
Sally:Sorry, Ms Brown.
Ms Brown: Why is there a bottle here?
Tony:Oh! Sorry, Ms Brown. Sorry.
Ms Brown: Tony, you know you mustn't litter, We have to keep the school clean and tidy.
Tony:Yes, Ms Brown.
布朗老师：玛丽，慢点！请不要在走廊里跑。
玛丽:对不起!我不想迟到。
布朗女士：莎莉，你知道规则的。你只能在学校穿校服。你不能在这里穿那件夹克。
萨利：对不起，布朗老师。
布朗女士：为什么这里有一个瓶子？
托尼:哦!对不起，布朗老师。对不起。
布朗女士：托尼，你知道你不能乱扔垃圾，我们必须保持学校的干净整洁。
托尼：好的，布朗老师。
Part 2
Ms Brown: Good morning，students. This morning I had to tell some students to follow the school rules .Please remember them, everyone! Walk in the hallway. Don't run!You have to wear the uniform. You mustn't wear other clothes to school instead.Don't litter. Make sure to keep the school tidy, And most importantly, we must be polite and treat everyone with respect, If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe school! Thank you.
布朗老师：早上好。同学们。今天早上，我不得不告诉一些学生遵守校规。请大家记住它们！走在走廊里。不要跑!你必须穿制服。你不能穿别的衣服去上学。不要乱丢垃圾。确保保持学校整洁，最重要的是，我们必须有礼貌，尊重对待每个人，如果我们遵守这些规则，我们可以有一个快乐和安全的学校！谢谢大家！
Section A, 1 c Section A, 2 a 2 c
Anne: Hi, I'm Anne. What's your name?
Tom:Hello! I'm Tom. It's my first day here.
Anne: It's nice to meet you, Tom! Is everything OK?
Tom:Well, I can't find my pencil box. I think it's in my locker.
Anne: Here, I can lend you my pen.
Tom:Thanks! Would you like a sweet?
Anne:No, thank you. We can't eat snacks in class.
Tom:Can we drink water?
Anne: Yes, of course.
Tom:OK, thanks ... Oh! I'm sorry, I have to answer my phone.
Anne:Oh, but we mustn't bring our mobile phones to class. We have to turn them off and keep them in our lockers. That's another rule.
Tom:OK! Thanks for telling me, Anne.
Anne: You're welcome, Tom.
安妮：嗨，我是安妮。你叫什么名字？
汤姆:你好!我是汤姆。这是我在这里的第一天。
安妮：很高兴见到你，汤姆！一切都还好吗？
汤姆：嗯，我找不到我的铅笔盒了。我想在我的储物柜里。
安妮：来，我可以把我的笔借给你。
汤姆:谢谢!你想来点甜食吗？
安妮：不了，谢谢。我们不能在课堂上吃零食。
汤姆：我们可以喝水吗？
安妮：是的，当然。
汤姆：好的，谢谢……哦!抱歉，我得去接电话。
安妮：哦，但是我们不能带手机来上课。我们必须关掉它们，把它们放在储物柜里。这是另一条规则。
汤姆:好!谢谢你告诉我，安妮。
安妮：不客气，汤姆。
Section B 1 b
How can rules help us?
Dear Dr know.
Help! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning. I have to make my bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school. When I'm in school, I mustn’t use my phone in class either. And I have to wear the uniform.
After school there are even more rules! l have to finish my homework first.I can only play basketball after I practise the piano. I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays, l know some rules are important.but this is awful .What can I do?
Yours.
Alice
亲爱的博士。
的帮助!我的生活中有太多的规则！每天早上。早饭前我得整理床铺。我得赶紧去学校，因为我上学不能迟到。当我在学校的时候，我也不能在课堂上使用手机。我还得穿制服。
放学后还有更多的规则！我得先完成作业。我只有在练习钢琴之后才能打篮球。我不能在工作日和我的朋友出去玩，我知道一些规则是重要的。但这太糟糕了，我该怎么办？
你的，
爱丽丝
Dear Alice,
Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you to become a better person.
You mustn't be late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher.You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning.You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit.
You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. And you can hang outwith friends at weekends!
I know it's hard, but rules can help to make the world better.Remember: No rules, no order!
Best,
Dr Know
亲爱的爱丽丝,
是的，生活中有很多规则！但是他们可以帮助你成为一个更好的人。
你上课不能迟到。这是对你的班级和老师的尊重。你不能在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要集中精力学习。你必须穿校服，因为这能树立学校精神。
你也可以想想自己能做什么！你可以在家里用手机。你做完作业后可以放松一下。你可以在周末和朋友出去玩！
我知道这很难，但规则可以让世界变得更美好。记住：没有规则就没有秩序！
最好的，
知道博士
Reading Plus
Rules around Us
MUSEUM
No flash photography.
Do not bring food or drink near exhibits.
Do not touch exhibits.
No smoking.
Turn off or silence your phones.
Do not push others to get to the front of the crowd.
Watch your step around exhibits.
Do not shout or make loud noises.
博物馆
禁止使用闪光灯拍照。
请勿将食物或饮料带到展品附近。
请勿触摸展品。
禁止吸烟。
关掉手机或调成静音。
不要把别人推到人群的前面。
在展品周围走动时要小心。
不要大声喊叫或制造噪音。
ZOO
Do not feed the animals.
Do not litter.
Do not shout or make loud noises
Do not disturb the animals.
Do not climb over or put your hands or arms through fences.
No flash photography.
No smoking.
Follow instructions when you take part in activities.
动物园
不要给动物喂食。
不要乱扔垃圾。
不要大声喊叫或制造噪音
不要打扰动物。
不要爬过围栏，也不要把手或胳膊伸过围栏。
禁止使用闪光灯拍照。
禁止吸烟。
当你参加活动时，请遵循指导。
CONCERT HALL
Arrive early or on time.
Wear formal clothes.
Take your seats quickly and do not block the aisles.
No filming or photography.Turn off your phones.
Do not talk during the performance.
Clap only at the end of the performance.
音乐厅
提前或准时到达。
穿正装。
赶快入座，不要挡住过道。
禁止拍摄或摄影。关掉你的手机。
表演时不要讲话。
只在演出结束时鼓掌。
SWIMMING POOL
Do not run in the pool area.
Do not dive or jump in the pool.
Children and swimming learners must always be with a goad swimmer.
Do not bring food or drink to the pool area.
Wear swimming suits in the pool.
Only change clothes in the correct areas.
No pets allowed.
Shower before entering the pool.
游泳池
请勿在泳池区域内跑步。
不要在泳池里跳水或跳跃。
儿童和学游泳的人一定要和游泳好手在一起。
请勿将食物或饮料带入泳池区域。
在游泳池里穿泳衣。
只在合适的地方换衣服。
宠物不得入内。
入池前先淋浴。
Unit 3 Keep Fit
Section A, 1 b Section A, 1 c
Conversation 1
Emma: Is this football yours, Han Lin?
Han Lin: Yes, thank you. That's mine.
Emma: How often do you play football!?
Han Lin: I play football three times a week. How about you?
Emma: Hardly ever. Maybe just once a year? I'm not very good at it!
Han Lin: You can practise with me if you like.
Emma: Thanks!
埃玛：韩林，这个足球是你的吗？
韩林：是的，谢谢。那是我的。
埃玛：你多久踢一次足球？
韩林：我一周踢三次足球。你呢？
埃玛：几乎没有。也许一年就一次？我不太擅长！
韩林：如果你愿意，你可以和我一起练习。
艾玛:谢谢!
Conversation 2
Fu Xing: Whose baseball glove is this?
Peter:Oh, that's mine. Thanks!
Fu Xing: You're welcome, Peter. Do you play baseball often?
Peter:Yes. I usually play once or twice at weekends. How often do you play?
Fu Xing: Twice a week. Can I join your game this weekend?
Peter:Of course!
福星：这是谁的棒球手套？
彼得：哦，那是我的。谢谢!
傅星：不客气，彼得。你经常打棒球吗？
彼得:是的。我通常在周末玩一两次。你多久打一次？
付星：一周两次。我能参加这个周末的比赛吗？
彼得:当然!
Conversation 3
Binbin: Ella, is this tennis racket yours?
Ella:No, it's not mine. Ask Han Lin. 1 think it's his
Binbin:Oh, you're right. It has "HL" on it.
Ella:Do you play tennis, Binbin?
Binbin:I never do, I don't like it. What about you?
Ella:I like tennis.
Binbin:How often do you play it?
Ella:I play it three times a week, and sometimes more!
Binbin: That's a lot!
彬彬：艾拉，这个网球拍是你的吗？
艾拉：不，不是我的。问韩林吧，我想是他的
彬彬：哦，你说得对。上面有“HL”。
艾拉：你打网球吗，彬彬？
斌斌：我从来不吃，我不喜欢吃。你呢？
艾拉：我喜欢网球。
彬彬：你多久打一次？
艾拉：我一周打三次，有时更多！
彬彬：的确很多！
Section A, 2 a 2 d
Emma: There is a ping-pong bat here. ls it yours?
Jix:No, it isn't mine. ls it Ella's?
Emma:No, hers is at home.
Jima:Maybe it's Yaming's.
Emma:Hi, Yaming! ls this your bat?
Yaming:Oh yes, it's mine. Thanks!
Emma: Not at all. Your bat looks well-used. Do you play often?
Yaming: Yes, twice a week, and sometimes more! And you?
Emma: Hardly ever. I'm not very good at it!
Yaming:Well, practice makes perfect. How often do you play, Jim?
Jim:I seldom do, but I often play badminton.
Yaming:Oh, me too.
Emma: I sometimes play badminton with Ella. We should all play doubles sometime!
埃玛：这里有一个乒乓球拍。是你的吗？
杰克斯：不，不是我的。是艾拉的吗？
埃玛：不，她的在家里。
吉马：也许是亚明的。
艾玛:嗨,亚明!这是你的球棒吗？
亚明：哦，是的，是我的。谢谢!
埃玛：不客气。你的球棒看起来很好用。你经常玩吗？
亚明：是的，一周两次，有时更多！你呢?
埃玛：几乎没有。我不太擅长！
亚明：嗯，熟能生巧。你多久玩一次，吉姆？
吉姆：我很少打，但我经常打羽毛球。
亚明：哦，我也是。
埃玛：我有时和埃拉打羽毛球。我们应该找个时间一起打双打！
Section B 1 b
Xia Tian
I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit.
我非常喜欢滑板。我和我的朋友们每周在一个特别的公园练习两次。我的滑板很酷，他们的也很酷。我们互相鼓励表演魔术。有些技巧很难，但是一旦你成功了，你会感觉很棒！我喜欢滑板，因为它使我保持健康。
Jenny
This year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out.The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together!
今年，我的目标是要真正的健康。我慢跑、游泳和做仰卧起坐。但我最喜欢的保持健康的方式是使用运动应用程序锻炼。这个应用程序每天都给我做运动。它可以显示我的进步。我的朋友们也在用这个应用。当我们一起健身时，我们很开心！
Steve
I'm in my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It's my favourite sport. We play many matches. The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best!We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better.Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.
我参加了学校的棒球俱乐部，所以我经常打棒球。这是我最喜欢的运动。我们打很多比赛。其他队都很棒，但我认为我们队是最好的！放学后我们通常一周练习三次。我们也经常锻炼，因为它使我们保持健康，帮助我们打得更好。棒球也能培养团队精神。我们都是好朋友，场上场下都是。我们作为一个团队工作，我们作为一个团队赢或输。
Reading Plus
Healthy Body,Healthy Mind
We all know exercise is important, yet we don't always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. We should try our best to exercise every day.
Exercise is good for our body. When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life.
Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder, Our bran gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again!
Exercise also helps us to feel happier, When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends.
Remember: Health is wealth, The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life.
健康的身体，健康的心灵
我们都知道锻炼很重要，但我们并不总是想去做！我们经常太忙或感到懒惰。我们应该尽量每天锻炼。
运动对我们的身体有好处。当我们运动时，我们的身体会发生变化。运动使我们的肌肉发达，使我们更强壮。当我们运动时，我们消耗能量。这样可以减轻我们的体重。超重会给我们的身体带来压力。它会导致背部和膝盖疼痛，甚至在以后的生活中引起更严重的问题，比如心脏病。
运动对我们的大脑也有好处。在运动中，我们的心跳加快，呼吸困难，因此我们的大脑获得更多的氧气，这有助于提高我们的记忆力。科学家还告诉我们，运动后身体会产生更多的某些化学物质。这有助于我们更好地学习和思考。所以，当你做作业遇到困难时，做一些运动，然后再试一次！
运动还能让我们感到更快乐，当我们运动时，我们的大脑会产生特殊的化学物质。这些化学物质可以放松我们的身体，平静我们的心灵。感觉健康也能让我们感觉更好，对自己更有信心。当我们和别人一起运动时，我们甚至可以结交新朋友。
记住：健康就是财富。你锻炼得越多，你就越健康。试着让锻炼成为你生活的一部分。
Unit 4 Eat Well
Section A, 1 b
Jane:Oh, dumplings, my favourite! Look, Li Meng, there are two kinds.
Li Meng: Lucky you! Well, there's beef and carrot, and mutton and onion. Which would you like, bee or mutton?
Jane:Beef, please. Do you want dumplings too?
Li Meng: Not really. I'd like noodles with beef and cabbage.
Jane:That sounds delicious, Now, what would you like to drink?
Li Meng: Is there any tea or juice?
Jane:There isn't any tea, but there's watermelon juice! That's what I like. Do you want that?
Li Meng: Sure!
简：哦，饺子，我的最爱！看，李宝，有两种。
李蒙：你真幸运！嗯，有牛肉和胡萝卜，还有羊肉和洋葱。你喜欢哪一种，牛肉还是羊肉？
简:请给我牛肉。你也要饺子吗？
李蒙：不完全是。我要牛肉白菜面。
简：听起来很美味。现在，你想喝点什么？
李蒙：有茶或果汁吗？
简：没有茶，但是有西瓜汁！这就是我喜欢的。你想要吗？
李蒙：当然！
Section A, 1 c
Li Meng: What do you usually eat for breakfast in England, Jane?
Jane:I usually have bread and milk. Sometimes I've eggs and beans.
Li Meng: And what about lunch?
Jane:Oh, I usually have lunch in school. Sometimes I've chicken or beef, sometimes I've sandwiches, and sometimes fish and chips, I also drink juice or eat yogurt.
Li Meng: And what about dinner?
Jane:My family really likes pizza and salad for dinner. After that we sometimes have ice-cream or cookies for a treat!
李蒙：简，在英国你早餐通常吃什么？
简：我通常吃面包和牛奶。有时我吃鸡蛋和豆子。
李蒙：那午餐呢？
简：哦，我通常在学校吃午饭。有时我吃鸡肉或牛肉，有时吃三明治，有时吃鱼和薯条，我也喝果汁或吃酸奶。
李蒙：那晚餐呢？
简：我们家晚餐很喜欢吃披萨和沙拉。在那之后，我们有时会吃冰淇淋或饼干作点心！
Section A, 2 a 2 c
Waiter: Hello! What would you like to order?
Tom:What about Gongbao chicken? We often have it in America, but it may taste different here. I'd like to try it.
Dad:Good idea!
Mum: Do you have anything with tofu?
Waiter: Yes. Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one?
Mum: A hot tofu dish, please.
Waiter: We have Mapo tofu. Would you like that?
Mum:Yes, please. We should also order a salad.
Dad:How about a chicken and cabbage salad?
Tom:That sounds good. Can we order soup too?
Dad:OK. Let's see ... Which soup would you like, chicken or fish?
Mum: Fish, please!
Dad:Sure. Now, would you like rice or noodles?
Tom: Rice, please.
Mum: OK.Let's get that.
服务员:你好!您想要点什么？
汤姆：那宫保鸡丁呢？我们在美国经常吃，但这里的味道可能不一样。我想试试。
爸爸:好主意!
妈妈：你们有豆腐菜吗？
服务员:是的。您要热豆腐还是冷豆腐？
妈妈：请给我一份热豆腐。
服务员：我们有麻婆豆腐。你喜欢吗？
妈妈:是的,请。我们还应该点份沙拉。
爸爸：来份鸡肉卷心菜沙拉怎么样？
汤姆：听起来不错。我们也可以点汤吗？
爸爸:好的。让我看看……你想要什么汤，鸡肉还是鱼？
妈妈：请给我鱼！
爸爸:当然了。现在，你想要米饭还是面条？
汤姆：请给我米饭。
妈妈:好的。让我们来看看。
Section B 1 b How do we make healthy eating choices?
Improve Your Eating Habits
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt,fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don't have breakfast. Maybe they don't feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast.
Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don't you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits.
改善饮食习惯
健康的饮食对健康的身心很重要。我们吃什么和怎么吃都很重要！
例如，有些人每周都吃快餐。它既简单又美味！但它通常含有大量的盐、脂肪和糖。这让我们长胖了。经常吃像披萨和汉堡这样的快餐可能会导致心脏问题。如果你自己做饭，你就能做出健康均衡的饭菜。
一日三餐很重要。但是有些人不吃早餐。也许他们早上不觉得饿，或者他们太忙了，什么也没吃。但是食物给我们能量。如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，很难集中精力工作或学习。
有些人也吃太多甜食。冰淇淋、糖果和巧克力都很好吃，但它们通常含有大量的糖。这会导致牙齿问题。当你想吃零食的时候，为什么不吃点水果呢？毕竟，一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
记住：你吃什么就是什么。健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物和有良好的饮食习惯。
Reading Plus
Food Myths
"Only fruit and vegetables are healthy foods."
The human body needs to eat many different types of food to stay healthy.The Chinese Food Guide Pagoda shows us what food we should eat. While fruit and vegetables are healthy choices, it is just as important to eat foods from other food groups. Milk,for example, contains many nutrients and is good for our bones. We should include milk or dairy products among the things we eat.
“只有水果和蔬菜才是健康食品。”
人体需要吃很多不同种类的食物来保持健康。中国饮食指南塔告诉我们应该吃什么食物。虽然水果和蔬菜是健康的选择，但吃其他种类的食物也同样重要。例如，牛奶含有许多营养物质，对我们的骨骼有好处。我们应该把牛奶或奶制品包括在我们吃的东西中。
"Eating fat makes you fat."
Eating fat is important for keeping us healthy. it gives us energy and helps our body to take in nutrients. Not all fat makes us gain weight. Some fat can even encourage our body to lose weight. it is necessary to include some, but not too much fat in our food to help our body work well.
“吃脂肪会让你变胖。”
吃脂肪对保持健康很重要。它给我们能量，帮助我们的身体吸收营养。并不是所有的脂肪都会使我们体重增加。一些脂肪甚至可以促进我们的身体减肥。在我们的食物中加入一些脂肪是必要的，但不要太多，以帮助我们的身体更好地工作。
“It's OK to eat only what I like while I'm young."
When we are young, it might feel like we can just eat whatever we want! For example, sweets and fried foods taste delicious. But we cannot eat those foods alone. Eating balanced meals is very important when we are young. It helps our body and brain to grow well. Bad eating, habits may stay with us our whole life, so it is best to learn good eating habits early!
“在我年轻的时候，只吃我喜欢的东西是可以的。”
当我们年轻的时候，可能会觉得我们可以吃任何我们想要的！例如，糖果和油炸食品味道很好。但我们不能只吃这些食物。当我们年轻的时候，均衡饮食是非常重要的。它有助于我们的身体和大脑发育良好。不良的饮食习惯可能会伴随我们一生，所以最好及早养成良好的饮食习惯！
Unit 5 Here and Now
Section A, 1 b Section A, 1 c
Conversation 1
Teng Fei: Hello?
Peter:Hi, Teng Fei. It's Peter! What are you doing at the moment?
Teng Fei: Hi, Peter, I'm doing my homework.
Peter:Do you want to play volleyball at the sports park instead?
Teng Fei: I'd love to, but I'm working on something important.
Peter:Never mind then! Maybe next time?
Teng Fei: That sounds good!
腾飞：喂？
彼得：嗨，腾飞。这是彼得!你现在在做什么？
腾飞：嗨，彼得，我正在做作业。
彼得：你想去体育公园打排球吗？
腾飞：我很想去，但是我正在处理一些重要的事情。
彼得：没关系！也许下次吧？
腾飞：听起来不错！
Conversation 2
Mrs Clark: Hello?
Peter:Hello. May I speak to Adam, please? It's Peter.
Mrs Clark: Hi, Peter, I'm afraid he's not home yet.
Peter:Oh, is he still exercising at the park?
Mrs Clark: No, he's shopping at the supermarket at the moment. Can I take a message?
Peter:Yes, please. Could you ask him to call me back, please?
Mrs Clark: Sure.
Peter:Thanks, Mrs Clark. Bye.
克拉克太太：喂？
彼得:你好。我可以和亚当讲话吗？这是彼得。
克拉克太太：嗨，彼得，恐怕他还没回家。
彼得：哦，他还在公园锻炼吗？
克拉克夫人：不，他现在正在超市购物。我能帮你留言吗？
彼得:是的,请。你能让他给我回个电话吗？
克拉克太太：当然可以。
彼得：谢谢，克拉克太太。再见。
Conversation 3
Binbin: Hello?
Peter: Hey, Binbin. It's Peter. What are you doing right now?
Binbin:Nothing much! I'm watching a film, but it's quite boring.
Peter:That's too bad. I'm thinking about playing volleyball at the sports park. Would you like to come?
Binbin: Of course!
Peter:Let's meet at the sports park at ten, OK?
Binbin: Cool! See you then!
彬彬：你好吗?
彼得：嘿，彬彬。这是彼得。你现在在做什么？
彬彬：没什么!我在看电影，但是很无聊。
彼得：那太糟糕了。我想去体育公园打排球。你愿意来吗？
彬彬：当然！
彼得：我们十点在体育公园见，好吗？
彬彬：酷!到时见！
Section A, 2 a 2 d
Jane:Hi, Dad. How are you?
Dad: Hi, Jane! I'm fine. How's life in Guangzhou?
Jane:We're having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi!
Dad:That sounds great! Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival?
Jane:That's right! What about you? What are you doing?
Dad:I'm washing the car right now.
Jane:Is Mum there too? Is she feeling better?
Dad: Yes, her cold is gone. She's gardening. Hold on. Here's Mum.
Jane:Hi, Mum! How are you doing?
Mum: Good, thanks. It's great to hear your voice!
Jane:Yours too! I'm happy you're feeling better!
Mum: Thanks! Are you having fun in China?
Jane:Yes, I am. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV.Oh, I have to go now. Let's talk later.
Mum: OK. Bye, darling!
简:嗨,爸爸。你好吗？
爸爸：嗨，简！我很好。广州的生活怎么样？
简：我们在这里度假。我和郝毅在包粽子！
爸爸：听起来不错！你是为端午节做的吗？
简:没错!你呢？你在干什么？
爸爸：我现在正在洗车。
简：妈妈也在吗？她感觉好点了吗？
爸爸：是的，她的感冒好了。她在打理花园，等一下。妈妈马上过来。
简:嗨,妈妈!你好吗？
妈妈：很好，谢谢。很高兴听到你的声音！
简:你的!我很高兴你感觉好些了！
妈妈:谢谢!你在中国玩得开心吗？
简：是的，我是。我和郝毅正在包粽子，看电视上的龙舟比赛。哦，我得走了。我们以后再谈。
妈妈:好的。再见,亲爱的!
Section B 1 b How do we share our lives with others?
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?What are people doing in different places?
It's 8 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night.Lights are shining brightly across the city and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river.People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
In Nairobi, Kenya,it's 3 p.m. .Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets.Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes, In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
It's 7 a.m. in New York, USA. It's early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
现在世界上不同的时区发生了什么？人们在不同的地方做什么？
现在是中国重庆晚上8点。有些人正赶着下班回家。但其他人并不着急！他们在享受城市的夜晚。灯光明亮地照耀着整个城市，五颜六色的船只缓缓地沿着河而下。人们在吃美味的食物，比如重庆火锅和面条。
在肯尼亚的内罗毕，现在是下午3点，许多人正在办公室里努力工作。有些人在市场上买礼物，比如画和包。还有许多人在公园里散步，看大象和长颈鹿。在这个城市里，人们和许多奇妙的动物住在一起！
现在是美国纽约早上7点。虽然时间还早，但这个城市已经开始热闹起来了！许多人正赶往地铁。他们要去工作。亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。有些人在中央公园慢跑、散步和骑自行车。其他人在咖啡店喝咖啡吃早餐。
Reading Plus
Visiting New Places
“Hey, i'm Sandra from Lisbon. Welcome back to my channel!Today I'm visiting a friend in Paris. it's a wonderful city!There are many tourists here. They're visiting the museums and galleries. Some tourists are taking a boat along the River Seine too! My friends and i are going to the Eiffel Tower now! I'm taking lots of photos to send to my family.
“Nihao! It's Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and l are visiting friends in Canada. We're all on a tour of the Niagara falls. It's amazing! We're on a boat close to the falls. The water's pouring fast over the falls. It's so powerful! We're wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet! We're having great fun anyway!"
"Hey everyone, it's Alex, Today I'm visiting my uncle in Thailand. We're at the beach now! I'm from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the sea! it's great. The sun is shining and it's really hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water,and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach.My uncle is teaching me how to surf. it's tricky, but i think I'm making good progress. It feels great to ride the waves!"
参观新地方
“嗨，我是里斯本的桑德拉。欢迎回到我的频道！今天我要去巴黎拜访一位朋友。这是一个美妙的城市！这里有很多游客。他们正在参观博物馆和画廊。一些游客也乘船沿着塞纳河游览！我和我的朋友们现在要去埃菲尔铁塔！我正在拍很多照片寄给我的家人。
“你好!我是刘梦，来自上海。现在我和我的家人正在加拿大拜访朋友。我们都在游览尼亚加拉瀑布。这是惊人的!我们在靠近瀑布的船上。瀑布上的水流湍急。它是如此强大！我们穿着雨衣，但还是被淋湿了！反正我们玩得很开心！”
“大家好，我是Alex，今天我要去泰国看望我的叔叔。我们现在在海滩上！我来自瑞士，这是我第一次看到海！太棒了。阳光灿烂，天气很热，但这里仍然有很多人。有些人在水里游泳和玩耍，还有一些人在沙滩上晒日光浴或玩游戏。我叔叔正在教我如何冲浪。这很棘手，但我认为我取得了很大的进步。冲浪的感觉真好！”
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
Section A, 1 b
Here's the weather report. Let's look at the weather across Australia. In the north, it's stormy.It's raining and the wind is blowing hard. The temperature ts around 20"C. In the west, it's cloudy and about 22°C, In the south and east, the sun is shining and it’s very hot. It's around 35°C.The centre of the country has the best weather right now. Its warm and dry, and the temperature is about 28°C.
这是天气预报。让我们来看看澳大利亚的天气。在北方，有暴风雨。天在下雨，风也刮得很大。气温在20摄氏度左右。在西部，天气多云，大约22°C，在南部和东部，阳光明媚，天气很热。大约35°C。这个国家的中部现在有最好的天气。它温暖干燥，温度约为28°C。
Section A, 1 c
Lucy:Hey, Grandpa. How are you? How's the weather in Australia?
Grandpa:Hi, Lucy. It's raining cats and dogs. Oh! And now there's lightning!
Lucy:Oh no, don't go outside!
Grandpa: Don't worry. I'm staying in! What's the weather like back home? What are you doing now?
Lucy:I'm watering flowers in the garden. It's sunny and warm here!
Grandpa: Lucky you! Well, enjoy your day!
Lucy:You too!
Grandpa: I'm always happy, rain or shine!
露西:嗨,爷爷。你好吗？澳大利亚的天气怎么样？
爷爷:嗨,露西。下着倾盆大雨。哦!现在有闪电了！
露西：哦，不，别出去！
别担心。我要待在家里！家乡的天气怎么样？你现在在干什么？
露西：我在花园里浇花。这里阳光明媚，温暖宜人！你真幸运！好吧，享受你的一天！
露西:你也是!
爷爷：我总是很开心，风雨无阻！
Section A, 2 a 2 c
Bill: Hey, Anna. How's your holiday going?
Anna: It's wonderful! I'm at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing, What's the weather like there?
Anna: It's hot and sunny. It's about 28°C.
Bill: That's nice! What are you doing at the beach?
Anna: I'm sunbathing at the moment! My brother John's here too.
Bill: Oh, what's he doing?
Ana: He's playing beach volleyball right now, What about you? How's the weather in Stockholm?
Bill:Well, it's cold and snowy. It's about -3°C.
Anna: Oh, that's really cold! What's your family doing?
Bill:Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we're building a snowman outside.Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
比尔：嘿，安娜。你假期过得怎么样？
安娜：太棒了！我在三亚的海滩上！
比尔：哇，你真幸运！听起来太棒了，那里的天气怎么样？
安娜：天气炎热，阳光明媚。大约28°C。
比尔：太好了！你在海滩做什么？
安娜：我现在正在做日光浴！我哥哥约翰也在这里。
比尔：哦，他在做什么？
安娜：他现在在打沙滩排球，你呢？斯德哥尔摩的天气怎么样？
比尔：嗯，天气又冷又下雪。大约是-3°C。
安娜：哦，太冷了！你的家人在做什么？
比尔：嗯，下雪的时候我们通常呆在家里，但是现在我们在外面堆雪人。嘿，哪天来看看我们！
安娜:好吧。一旦天气变暖（就来）！
Section B 1 b How do we feel about the weather?
We're here at Mount Huangshan!The clouds look amazing. It feels like a magical place, The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting.
Helen 7:22 1 May
我们在黄山！云看起来很美。感觉就像一个神奇的地方，树木和岩石看起来就像一幅画的一部分。
海伦7:22 5月1日
We're at a rest area now. Climbing is hard, but we're making good progress. Although the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits.I don't think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much.
Helen 9:18 1 May
我们现在在休息区。攀登是艰难的，但我们正在取得良好的进展。虽然天气不好，但这里的许多人仍然情绪高昂。我觉得我弟弟彼得不太喜欢这次经历。
海伦：9:18 5月1日
The sun is shining through the clouds! It's a lovely sight. I'm so glad we're here at Bright Peak.
Helen 10:36 1 May
太阳正透过云层照耀着！这是一个美好的景象。我很高兴我们来到了光明峰。
海伦：10:36五月一日
Today I'm visiting Mount Huangshan with my family. I'm not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks grey, and you can't see much because of the heavy fog. The ground is very wet, so we have to climb slowly.
Peter 6:35 1 May
今天我和我的家人去黄山旅游。我真的不喜欢这种经历。所有的东西看起来都是灰色的，因为大雾，你什么也看不见。地面很湿，所以我们必须慢慢地爬。
彼得 6:35五月一日
Climbing is tiring! My shoes are all wet and dirty too. There are many other tourists at this rest area, but they don't seem tired at all. instead, they're talking and laughing! My sister Helen is also in high spirits.
Peter 9:15 1 May
登山很累！我的鞋子又湿又脏。在这个休息区还有很多其他的游客，但是他们看起来一点也不累。相反，他们有说有笑！我妹妹海伦也很高兴。
彼得 9:15五月一日
We're here at Bright Peak. Mount Huangshan is beautiful in the sunlight.I'm tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top!
Peter 10:40 1 May
我们现在在光明峰。黄山在阳光下很美。我又累又饿，但站在山顶的感觉真好！
彼得10:40 5月1日
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Weather and Mood
Do you know how weather affects our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave. it is a big part of our lives!
We often use weather language to describe how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are "under the weather". If we are feeling stressed and busy.We can say that we are "'snowed under". We use "bad" weather (rainy, stormy etc.) to describe bad mood, and "good" weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood.
And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D. This vitamin can improve our mood. But some parts of the world get less sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However,when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave.
These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. it is very important to go outside once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine!
天气和心情
你知道天气如何影响我们的生活吗？它会影响我们去哪里，做什么，穿什么。它还会影响我们的感觉和行为。它是我们生活的重要组成部分！
我们经常用天气语言来描述我们的感受。例如，如果我们感觉不舒服，我们会说“under the weather”。如果我们感到压力和忙碌。我们可以说我们“被大雪压垮了”。我们用“坏”天气（下雨、暴风雨等）来形容坏心情，用“好”天气（晴天、温暖等）来形容好心情。
这还不是全部。天气甚至可以改变我们的感受！例如，阳光帮助我们的身体产生维生素d，这种维生素可以改善我们的情绪。但世界上有些地方在冬天日照较少，所以人们会感到异常悲伤。然而，当天气炎热，阳光明媚的时候，有些人也很容易生气！科学家们仍在研究天气是如何改变人们的感觉和行为的。
如今，我们中的许多人在户外的时间比过去少了。没有新鲜空气或阳光，花太多时间在室内会让我们感到沮丧。不管天气是晴是雨，偶尔出去走走是很重要的！
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
Section A, 1 b Section A, 1 c
Conversation 1
Yaming: Hi, Peter, How was your weekend?
Peter:It was great! I visited the science museum.
Yaming: Did you see anything interesting?
Peter:Yes, there was a space exhibition, There were some special rooms, and they looked like parts of a space station. You could go inside them and see bow astronauts live and work! It was amazing.
Yaming:Cool! Were there any astronauts there?
Peter:Well, no. But there were robots! l asked one of them questions and it answered me!
Yaming:Wow! I'd love to go and see them!
亚明：嗨，彼得，周末过得怎么样？
彼得：太棒了！我参观了科学博物馆。
亚明：你看到什么有趣的东西了吗？
彼得：是的，那里有一个太空展览，有一些特别的房间，它们看起来就像空间站的一部分。你可以进去看看宇航员是如何生活和工作的！太神奇了。
亚明:酷!那里有宇航员吗？
彼得:嗯,没有。但是有机器人！我问了其中一个问题，它回答了我！
亚明:哇!我很想去看他们！
Conversation 2
Helen:How was your weekend, Teng Fei?
Teng Fei: It was terrible!
Helen: Why? What happened?
Teng Fei: Well, first, I was on my way to meet my friends when some tourists asked me the way to the history museum, I didn't mean to, but I gave them the wrong directions.I only realized it after they left!
Helen:Oh no! But don't worry. They probably asked someone else too.
Teng Fei: I hope so! But l was so worried. I even got on the wrong bus, I was late to meet my friends, Oh, and l left my book on the bus too!
Helen:Oh no. What a day!
海伦：你周末过得怎么样，腾飞？
腾飞：太可怕了！
海伦:为什么?发生了什么事?
腾飞：首先，我在去见朋友的路上，一些游客问我去历史博物馆的路，我不是故意的，但是我给他们指错了方向。他们走后我才意识到！
海伦:噢,不!不过别担心。他们可能也问了别人。
腾飞：我希望如此！但我很担心。我甚至上错了公共汽车，我迟到了见我的朋友，哦，我把我的书落在公共汽车上了！
海伦:噢。多么糟糕的一天！
Section A, 2 a 2 d
Helen:Hi, Fu Xing. How was your school trip to the wastewater plant? Was it boring?
Fu Xing: No, it wasn't at all. It was really interesting!
Helen:Wow! What did you see?
Fu Xing: We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.
Helen:Really? How?
Fu Xing: Well, first, dirty water from our homes goes into the plant. Then, special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.
Helen:What happens next?
Fu Xing: Well, large machines remove germs and other things from the water. These things are usually too small to see. It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again.
Helen: Wow! I used to think it was easy to get clean water.
Fu Xing: Me too! I didn't realize it was so hard.
海伦：你好，福星。你们学校去污水处理厂的旅行怎么样？很无聊吗？
傅星：不，一点也不。真的很有趣！
海伦:哇!你看到了什么？
福星：我们看到工厂把脏水又洗干净了。
海伦:真的吗?如何?
傅星：首先，我们家的脏水进入工厂。然后，特殊的筛网从水中清除大块的废物。
海伦：接下来会发生什么？
傅星：嗯，大型机器可以去除水中的细菌和其他东西。这些东西通常太小而看不见。然后，在水再次变干净之前，还要再走几步。
海伦:哇!我以前以为很容易弄到干净的水。
福星：我也是！我没意识到这么难。
Section B 1 b What did you learn on that special day?
Friday. 30 May
Today we went on a school trip to a farm! it was tiring but great fun! In the morning,we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes.cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables.The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables.I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket.
Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries.The work seemed easy,but it took time to get it right. Slowly,we filled many baskets.In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants.This is helps them to grow more fruit. Finally. we watered the plants. Plants need so much work!It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands.
One thing I learnt today: Farming isn't easy!It made me think of the saying: “Every grain comes from hard work." The farmer let us take some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner. and they were fresh and delicious! They certainly taste better when you work for them! Today was really a day to remember.
5月30日星期五
今天我们学校组织了一次去农场的旅行！这很累，但很有趣！早上，我们探索了农场。有放着西红柿的大帐篷。黄瓜和许多其他水果和蔬菜。农民告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从地里运到我们的餐桌上的。我很感兴趣，因为我通常只在超市看到它们。
然后我们直接开始工作！首先，我们摘了一些草莓。这项工作似乎很容易，但要做好却需要时间。慢慢地，我们装满了许多篮子。下午，农民教我们如何从番茄植株上剪下树枝和叶子。这有助于它们长出更多的果实。最后。我们给植物浇水。植物需要这么多的工作！这很累，但我喜欢用我的双手工作。
今天我学到了一件事：务农并不容易！这让我想起了那句谚语：“每一粒粮食都是辛勤劳动换来的。”农民让我们带一些蔬菜回家。我妈妈为晚餐做了一些。它们又新鲜又美味！当你为他们工作时，他们的味道当然更好！今天真是值得纪念的一天。
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Wednesday, 22 July
Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn't wait to see it!
My friends and i went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it. We took cameras,chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to watch too. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun.
At 9:26 a.m. the moon completely covered the sun. The city went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon,I took this photograph then, The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again.
I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. in the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system.The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronomer or an astronaut someday too. The sky is the limit!
7月22日星期三
今天真是奇妙的一天。武汉发生了日全食！我起得很早，因为我等不及要看了！
我和我的朋友去长江找一个好地方看它。我们带了相机，椅子，食物和饮料，还有特殊的眼镜，这样我们就可以看到它了。许多人也聚集在那里观看。慢慢地，月亮移到了太阳的前面。看起来就像有人在太阳底下咬了个洞！当月亮慢慢地遮住太阳时，天变得越来越黑。
上午9点26分，月亮完全遮住了太阳。整个城市一片漆黑。人群倒吸了一口气，欢呼起来。太阳的光在月亮周围形成了一个光环，我拍下了这张照片，日全食持续了五分钟多！然后它过去了，天空又开始变得明亮起来。
今天早上的日食给了我很大的启发。下午，我花了几个小时阅读有关天文学家、日食和行星在太阳系中的运行方式的书籍。宇宙太神奇了！我还看了一些中国著名宇航员的视频。我也想有朝一日成为一名天文学家或宇航员。天空是极限！
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
Section A, 1 b Section A, 1 c 1 d
Conversation 1
Chen Jie: Please share your favourite story with me, Peter.
Peter:Sure. Once a lion caught a mouse, The mouse was afraid. He said, "please let me go! One day I will help you!" The lion laughed and let the mouse go. Later, a hunter caught the lion in a net.The mouse helped the lion then. He bit through the net and set the lion free!
Chen Jie: I like that story, Kindness is never wasted.
陈杰：彼得，请和我分享你最喜欢的故事。
彼得:当然。一次，狮子抓住了一只老鼠，老鼠很害怕。他说：“请让我走吧！”总有一天我会帮助你的！”狮子笑了，把老鼠放了。后来，一个猎人用网抓住了狮子。于是老鼠帮助了狮子。他咬穿了网，把狮子放了出来！
陈杰：我喜欢这个故事，善良是不会浪费的。
Conversation 2
Emma: What's your favourite story, Teng Fei?
Teng Fei: Oh, I like this one. A farmer lost his horse. His neighbours said, “How unlucky!"But the farmer just said, "Maybe." Later, his horse came back with seven other horses. People said, "That's great!" But the farmer said, “Maybe." Later, his son broke his leg when he tried to ride a horse, People said, "That's terrible!" Again,the farmer said, "Maybe." Well, because of his leg, the son didn't have to join a war.That saved his life!
Emma:I see. Unlucky things may turn out well. And good things could go wrong too.
Teng Fei: Yes, you never know.
埃玛：腾飞，你最喜欢的故事是什么？
腾飞：哦，我喜欢这个。一个农夫丢了他的马。他的邻居说：“真倒霉！但农夫只是说：“也许吧。”后来，他的马和其他七匹马一起回来了。人们说：“太棒了！”但农夫说：“也许吧。”后来，他的儿子在试图骑马时摔断了腿。人们说：“太可怕了！”农夫又说：“也许吧。”因为他的腿，他儿子没必要参战。这救了他的命！
艾玛:我明白了。不幸的事情可能会有好的结果。好的事情也可能出错。
腾飞：是的，你永远不会知道。
Section A, 2 a 2 e
Here's The Emperor's New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, "We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!" They pretended to make the clothes.The emperor's officials couldn't see the clothes, but they said, "What lovely clothes!" The emperor couldn't see anything either, but he said, "They're beautiful!" No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes, People in the street praised them.
They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy shouted, "Look! The emperor has no clothes on.Everyone looked at one another.They started laughing.
The end! Did you like the story? please tell me what you think!
这是汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生的《皇帝的新衣》。从前，有一位皇帝非常喜欢衣服。他想买些新衣服。
两个兄弟来了，对他撒谎说：“我们可以做漂亮的衣服！但只有聪明的人才能看到它们！”他们假装在做衣服。皇帝的官员们看不见这些衣服，但他们说：“多漂亮的衣服啊！”皇帝也什么也看不见，但他说：“它们真漂亮！”没有人想看起来很傻。
皇帝决定给每个人看他的新衣服，街上的人都称赞他们。
他们也害怕看起来很傻！
突然，一个男孩喊道：“看！皇帝没穿衣服。大家面面相觑。他们开始大笑。
结束!你喜欢这个故事吗？请告诉我你的想法！
Section B 1 b What can stories teach us?
The Ugly Duckling
Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling was big and grey. “He doesn’t look like us! What an ugly duckling!” the other ducklings said. “That's not nice!" said Mother Duck. “He’s still a duck like us!”
At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search for a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them.
One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “May l stay with you?” he asked hopefully. But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!
Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. “'[ wish 1 looked like you!” he cried“My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!" one of the swans said. The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
丑小鸭
从前，有一只鸭妈妈。她有六只小鸭子。其中五只小鸭子是黄色的，但是最后一只大鸭子是灰色的。“他长得不像我们！”好丑的一只小鸭！其他的小鸭说。“这可不好！”鸭妈妈说。“他还是和我们一样的鸭子！”
在河边，丑小鸭游得很好，就像其他的小鸭一样。但是其他的小鸭仍然嘲笑他，叫他走开。这让可怜的小鸭子非常伤心，所以他决定寻找一个新家。他遇到了许多其他的鸟，但他们都认为他很丑。他们不想让他和他们住在一起。
一天，小鸭子遇到了一只猫和一只母鸡。“我可以和你在一起吗？”他满怀希望地问。但是两只动物说不。他们不喜欢他，因为他不会咕噜咕噜叫，也不会下蛋！
几天后，丑小鸭来到一个湖边。在那里，他看到了三只美丽的天鹅，它们有着长长的脖子和白色的羽毛。“真希望我长得像你！”他叫道，“我的朋友，你长得真像我们！”看水里！”其中一只天鹅说。小鸭子低头一看，令他惊讶的是，他发现自己也是一只美丽的白天鹅！
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The Fisherman and the Golden Fish( A play)
(Adapted from The Tale of the Fisherman and the Golden Fish by Alexander Pushkin)
Narrator:There was once a fisherman who lived in a small house by the sea with hiswife. One day, something very special happened.
Scene One[The fisherman's hut.]
Fisherman:An amazing thing happened when I went fishing today! I caught a little golden fish. It could speak! It promised me whatever I wanted if I set it free.
Wife:At last, fortune smiles upon us! What did you wish for?
Well.. l felt sorry for the fish, so l just put it back into the sea.
Narrator:His wife was very angry and made him find the fish.
Scene Two[By the sea.]
Fisherman:Little golden fish, are you there?
Golden fish: Hello, kind fisherman.What's the matter?
Fisherman:My wife was very angry because I didn't make a wish. We need a new pot. Please give us one!
Narrator:The golden fish said yes, and it went back into the water.
Scene Three [The fisherman's hut.]
Narrator:Back home, the fisherman found a new pot outside the house.
Fisherman:Look, a new pot!
Wife:You fool! Can't you see we need a new house instead? Go back again and ask for one!
Scene Four[By the sea.]
Fisherman:Little golden fish, are you still there?
Golden fish: Hello again, kind fisherman.
Fisherman:My wife wants a new house! Can you help me please?
Narrator:Again, the golden fish granted his wish.
Scene Five[The fisherman's hut.]
Narrator:The fisherman went back home. But his house was now big and beautiful.
Fisherman:Wow! Our house looks amazing!
Wife:The house is nice, but i want to be rich too! Go back and ask for money!
渔夫与金鱼（话剧）
（改编自亚历山大·普希金《渔夫与金鱼的故事》）
旁白：从前有一个渔夫，他和妻子住在海边的一所小房子里。有一天，一件非常特别的事情发生了。
第一幕[渔夫的小屋]
渔夫：今天我去钓鱼的时候发生了一件神奇的事！我钓到了一条小金鱼。它会说话！只要我放了它，它就答应给我任何我想要的。
妻子：幸运之神终于向我们微笑了！你许了什么愿？
嗯. .我为这条鱼感到难过，所以我把它放回了大海。
旁白：他的妻子非常生气，让他去找鱼。
第二幕[在海边]
渔夫：小金鱼，你在吗？
金鱼：你好，善良的渔夫。怎么了？
渔夫：我妻子很生气，因为我没有许愿。我们需要一个新锅，请给我们一个！
旁白：金鱼答应了，然后又回到了水里。
第三幕[渔夫的小屋]
旁白：回到家，渔夫在屋外发现了一个新罐子。
渔夫：看，一个新锅！
妻子:你这个傻瓜!难道你看不出来我们需要一所新房子吗？再回去要一个！
第四幕[在海边。]
渔夫：小金鱼，你还在吗？
金鱼：又见面了，善良的渔夫。
渔夫：我妻子想要一所新房子！你能帮我一下吗？
旁白：金鱼又一次满足了他的愿望。
第五幕[渔夫的小屋]
旁白：渔夫回家了。但是他的房子现在又大又漂亮。
渔夫:哇!我们的房子看起来棒极了！
妻子：房子是不错，但我也想变得富有！回去要钱！